Thursday, 25 October 2018

Once upon a time: to smartphones and podcast apps




Once upon a time, many years ago, when I was a child, I used to dream of owning a magic book that would contain every comic strip, poem, fact and story that I'd ever desire. 

It was the period in my life that I listened to a tiny radio under the bedclothes late at night, on medium wave to Luxy 208, BBC Deutsche, Radio Tirana, Radio Sweden and music from all manner of stations across Europe.

I wished for a small radio powerful enough to hear stations from further afield, just like I could hear on my grandfather's shortwave radio.

Today, that dream is a reality. The smartphone in my hand, on my pillow, in my kitchen as I cook, does it all.

Today's newspapers, anything I want from the internet. Streaming any radio station I fancy, be it Bosnian or Uruguayan.  Listening to shortwave receivers and tuning them, from New Zealand to the Netherlands. And podcasts, oh my gosh, podcasts.



I've used many different podcast apps on my Android phone but Google's podcast app works best for me. It seems to give me almost all of the content I want, from Radio Prague to The Guilty Feminist, Radio Canada International to the Night Vale. One of the best presents of 2018, free of charge.

Tuesday, 14 August 2018

EDXC Conference 2018 Bratislava, 31 August - 3 September


Chrissy at Scandinavian Weekend Radio in Virrat, Finland, 
during the EDXC 2017 post-conference road trip.

I'm not as active at this blog as I once was. My three columns for RadioUser magazine, editing BDXC Communication, community and political work and Airbnb co-hosting take up a lot of my time these days. Not to mention a lovely social life. Apologies, I will try to blog more from autumn 2018.

However, a reminder that this year's European DX Council Conference is almost upon us. I can't wait for a few days in lovely Bratislava and then Vienna, taking in radio station tours, good presentations and great company, interesting architecture, scenery and hopefully some good veggie food too.

I'll be Tweeting and Instagramming from the conference - you can follow me @chrissycurlz
My report will appear in the November 2018 issue of RadioUser, out late October. A different report will also appear in October's issue of BDXC Communication.


Monday, 4 June 2018

Ukrainian state radio, Koreas, NHK Japan


Selected extracts from lm&s broadcast matters by Chrissy Brand, first published in RadioUser, Warners Group, June 2018

Chrissy Brand hears how Ukrainian state radio and television is being transformed. She reports on radio just over the North Korean border and looks at some of the summer schedules.

Behind the Lines and Summer Schedules

There is such a variety of news, information and music to hear when you tune around the medium, long and short wave bands. In just a couple of short listening sessions, I experienced NHK World Japan explain how the Japanese are helping to build Indonesia's first subway in the capital Jakarta. Next was Radio France International, who reported on the strikes that were bringing the country to a standstill. I then heard some nice Hindustani classical music on All India Radio, the latest Korean pop on KBS World and some vintage Czech ballads on Radio Prague.
NHK World (Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai, Japan Broadcasting Corporation) has had a slight name change to now become Radio Japan of the NHK World. This is to ensure its audiences associate all NHK branding with the country of Japan, host of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games. NHK stated that this, "will give a Japanese perspective in trustworthy news coverage and programming. Closer coordination with NHK's domestic services will supply even more content to satisfy the interests of the global audience."
You can hear Japan's English to Europe and Africa from 0500 to 0530 UTC on 5975, 9860 and 11970kHz. There is an 1100 UTC broadcast to South East Asia on 11695kHz from a transmitter in Singapore and a 1400 UTC transmission to the Middle East and Asia on 11705 and 11935kHz. The station has always featured some stunning photography on its QSL cards. Submit your reception reports and programme feedback online.

As well as analogue, linear radio, I also listen online, in order to keep up with news and programmes from broadcasters whose English services have left short wave. My first port of call is usually the World Radio Network website, which has three streams of English (for Europe, Africa and Asia and North America) airing number of famous broadcasters. One example being Deutsche Welle, who devoted a entire programme to a correspondent in Londonderry looking at the history of the troubles and explaining the 20th anniversary of the peace settlement and current day situation in a well balanced way. Turning to Polish Radio, the External Service's English programme I heard reviewed a translation of Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tales into Polish.

Ukrainian Radio
I attended a presentation given by Zurab Alasania (CEO, Public Broadcaster of Ukraine) at the Radiodays Europe conference in March. He spoke on how the state media is being transformed from a propaganda tool into a public broadcasting company. It is an ongoing struggle, despite support from the EU, Deutsche Welle and the Swedish Radio Media Development Office. The changes affected over 7,000 employees and more than 20 regional studios. It also led to the creation of a multimedia newsroom and an academy of public broadcasting (Fig. 3).
In a frank and, at times, despairing talk, Zurab stated that one step taken was to remove the toxic (by which he meant propaganda laden) programmes; an operation which meant that half of the total programme output was ditched. Consequently, it is now impossible to produce enough high quality content 24 hours a day for the 31 channels that require it.
Much of the equipment in use before the transformation was over 25 years old and in a state of disrepair, and many  of the buildings were older still. The rocky road of change has led to conflict with the Ukrainian government. This was partially caused by many politicians who, realising that they could not benefit by being given air time on the new public broadcasting company, refused to cooperate.
Zurab described a lack of trust throughout Ukraine amongst everyone due to the ongoing war. He hopes that things will improve but there isn't enough money to produce enough quality programming for the audiences. He sadly concluded that, "the audiences almost hate us."
Radio Ukraine International can be heard these days on medium wave in Russian on 1278 and 1431kHz and in English on short wave 11580kHz. The station still issues QSL cards (Fig. 4).


North Korea
Mark Fahey in Sydney, Australia, is a treasured radio contact of mine. He describes himself as a new media creator and is fascinated by all things North Korean. He often travels to the DPRK (to give North Korea its official acronym) and has insight into many aspects of life there, including culture and radio. In April, he contacted me while he was skirting the North Korean border, taking photos across the river of the Sinuiju 873kHz transmitter tower and North Korean fishermen (Figs. 5 and 6). He got close to the relatively small fences that divide the border, north of Dandong.
Mark shared with me a fascinating audio recording of 873kHz, made on Easter Sunday. It's also interesting for the fact that this frequency carries the full 18 hours of KCBS domestic programming; for the remaining six hours of the day it carries Pyongyang Pangsong. That is the Korean semi-domestic service, intended for the southern provinces, or what we call South Korea. Usually, these two networks operate on separate frequencies and the KCBS outlets go off for six hours during the night but not on 873kHz.
The audio was over modulated and clipped, exactly as received and the usual quality for the North Korean domestic outlets. The switch from Pyongyang Pangsong takes place at 0500 North Korean time, with the KCBS interval signal and opening announcements. The programme content comprised some stringed classical music, a wonderful old interval signal and dramatic sounding sign on. Then some martial, triumphal music, beloved by so many state broadcasters from the BBC to the Voice of Vietnam.
Mark signed off to me at 1022 Pyongyang Time with an update that 873kHz Sinuiji (250kW) was off the air, when it should have been on. Meanwhile, on 819KHz Pyongyang (500KW) was reaching the Dandong area at local type levels.
Mark has written a book on North Korea called Behind the Curtain, the Guide to Propaganda and Media of North Korea. It will be available on iTunes as an interactive media experience with video and audio. It will be published towards the end of 2018 but you can see some tantalising previews online.

The English schedule for the Voice of Korea in Pyongyang, in English includes the following four time slots aimed to Europe. From 1330 to 1430 and 1530 to 1630 UTC on 9435, 11710, 13760 and 15245kHz; from 1830 to 1930 and 2130 to 2230 UTC on 13760 and 15245kHz.
In the south, KBS World from Seoul broadcast in English to Europe this summer from 1500 to 1700 UTC on 9515kHz and from 2200 to 2300 UTC on 11810kHz.


The BDXC-UK Broadcasts In English publication for the summer A18 season (until late October)is available (in print form or as a PDF. It includes details of all known international broadcasts in English on shortwave and medium wave for the current schedule period, as well as selected domestic English broadcasts on shortwave. Copies cost £3 in the UK (postage included).

Saturday, 16 September 2017

EDXC Conference 2017


Mika Mäkeläinen and Chrissy Brand talk with Liu Hengyi in China via FaceTime (Photo FDXA)

The EDXC 2017 conference was a smoothly run affair, with plenty of informative sessions and a busy social programme. I enjoyed the talk on space weather given by Dr Kirsti Kauristie of the Finnish Meteorological Institute. She explored how the ionosphere and other layers impact on distant radio reception. She also spoke about the approaching solar minimum. A visit to, and presentation about, local AM and FM low-powered station Pispalan Radio was of great interest.

The traditional EDXC Banquet was an entertaining affair, thanks to the excellent compere and DXer Vesa-Jussi Rinkinen. The conference incorporated the annual Finnish DX Association summer meeting and various awards were given out for international services to DXing. I particularly enjoyed another aspect of the social programme; a swim in a lake, followed by a sauna and lakeside part. It was lovely to meet some fellow DXers, male and female, and to talk of all manner of things besides radio.

More reports in November's RadioUser magazine but, before then, you can read reports at the British DX Club website and the Finnish DX Association (FDXA /SDXL) plus the EDXC blog.


Thursday, 29 June 2017

Sporadic post, Sporadic E


Enjoying hearing various European stations on FM this summer on the UK south coast. Along with the usual Radio France Inter, Musique, Bleu Nord, Europe 1, Rire et Chansons etc. I've picked up Italy, Netherlands and Spain this month, just on a simple car radio. RNE Clasica was a first for me. 

Those with sophisticated equipment have managed to hear North Africa, eastern Europe and, depending on their location, Scandinavia. Still a couple of months of the Sporadic E season to go- and hopefully some good conditions too, though I don't pretend to understand this phenomenon.


Also, a pirate/free radio station based in East Sussex? Sharp FM- an RDS but just an empty carrier when I parked and took the photo.


Monday, 15 May 2017

Govorit Tirana!



Radio Tirana lives on! After announcing the closure of its short wave service at the end of the B16 season (RadioUser, June 2017: xx), it can still be heard, thanks to WRMI and the Shortwave Service. Both stations now relay Radio Tirana's daily broadcasts via Kall Krekel in Germany and Okeechobee in the US.

The schedule for the Albanian state broadcaster is Monday to Saturday to Europe on 6005kHz via Kall Krekel from 1800 to 1830 UTC in Italian, 1830 to 1900 UTC in French, 1900 to 1930 UTC in English and 1930 to 2000 in German, which is also heard on 3985kHz. North American audiences can tune into a daily English broadcast from Monday to Friday on 5850kHz via WRMI in Okeechobee at 2300 UTC. 

If that news doesn't tempt you, then maybe the programme details will. Each broadcast commences with a news bulletin and, on weekdays, a press review. On Saturdays, you'll hear Mosaic of the Week. Monday's transmission has programmes on culture, sport and Albania in a Week. An interview is carried on Tuesday, while Wednesday looks at integration with the EU and has a music programme called Hits Through the Years. Facts and economics abound on Thursday along with tourism. There is a profile of individuals and organisations on Friday, while Saturday consists of tourism, culture and the popular folk music programme.

Radio Tirana's daily programmes in English, German, French, Italian, Greek, Serbian and Turkish can now also be heard online from Monday to Saturday.

Apologies for the lack of posts in recent months. I was the editorial assistant at RadioUser for six months, which didn't work out but took lots of time, Along with that, I had a house move and lots of political activity too. I hope to retain the blog and update more regularly but cannot promise anything!


Tuesday, 27 December 2016

How does your Radio Garden grow?


There have been many radio portals that have come and gone in this internet age. Some still exist, successfully or otherwise, but the new kid on the block possibly knocks spots of all others.

Radio Garden has taken the internet by storm- and it's the mainstream world that saw 5 million site visit in the firsts week, I believe I read. It's not just for us radio geeks!

A globe, dots for locations, radio stations in a list, rotate your way around the world and listen from a choice of thousands of live stations. I'm almost speechless at its simplicity and effectiveness.

It could do with some additional stations in most African and Asian countries and medium wave and shortwave everywhere would be great additions, as most stations are FM so far. But I'm sure that will evolve over the months.

Many friends have asked if I'd heard about it, expressing great pleasure. Even the younger generation I showed it too rated it as pretty cool. What do you think?





Wednesday, 30 November 2016

Autumnal update

Bratislava

Apologies for the paucity of posts recently but bizarrely, that's kind of due to radio. I have a new freelance writing and editing job at RadioUser and had to juggle my old RNCM research manager post for a couple of months at the same time. A nice position to be in though, if stressful for a while.

A quick catch up of radio events etc. The EDXC 2016 conference in September was a great success, as these reports show. In BDXC Communication and on the EDXC blog by Anker Peterson of DSWCI.


I was in Bratislava in November and was interviewed on Radio Slovakia International. I also went to Vienna for the World DAB General Assembly and had a tour of ORF. Read more about these in January's RadioUser, out a week before Christmas.

I hope to resume a few posts a month here at DX International from now on!



Wednesday, 31 August 2016

Radio Prague celebrates 80 years today, 31 August, with special transmissions


Radio Prague celebrates 80 years today, 31 August 2016, with special transmissions via the Shortwave Service in Germany.

1630-1700 UTC on 9535kHz Russian

1800-1830 UTC on 11845kHz German

1830-1900 UTC on 11845kHz French

1930-2000 UTC on 9885kHz Czech

2000-2030 UTC on 9985kHz English

2100-2130 UTC on 9405kHz Spanish

BDXC UK report that "The schedule at shortwaveservice.com gives 9885 for Czech and 9985 for English I am not sure which is correct – try both".


Radio Prague also held an essay competition as to what Radio Prague would be like in 80 years time? The winning entry is here. Congrats to Anna Kochergina from Russia. It’s far more detailed and imaginative than my own effort, I didn’t get a place in the final this time around, and what I write wasn’t very original. I bashed it out in too much of a hurry really, as I distracted by  RadioUser and BDXC UK commitments, EDXC 2016 organisation and the day job, but here it is anyway.

"Hello and welcome to Radio Prague's English language videocast for 30th August 2096. You can find us by asking for Radio Praha on your virtual reality implant or on your smart screen. Watch us live every day at 1800 Universal Time, or at your leisure from our list of past broadcasts. As always our hour long transmission begins with world news. Today's programmes also include My Czechia Republica which features an air-powered car designer originally from Cambodia, an item on the Moravian wine festival, previews of the Prague summer jazz concerts and listeners' comments.

But first the news headlines: The president of the United Countries of Europe, Zelma Lassnig has confirmed that she will be standing down at the end of her term in 2097. Czech Green Party leader Alena Železný has announced her intention to stand.

The Czech cruise liner Boleslava III arrived in the port of Genoa with 2,000 Pacific Islanders. This is one of the final boat loads of climate change refugees to arrive in Europe. The 2,000 will join other Pacific islanders in the community of Nový Ráj, just outside of Brno. There are now half a million Pacific islanders that have established themselves and integrated across Europe since their atolls and homes started to become inhabitable due to the rising sea levels some half a century ago.

The Czech exploration team to Mars headed by Jana Balek is due to take off from Woomera in South Australia in three days' time. You can join Jana and her team in an exclusive Q&A session run by Radio Prague on the air at this time tomorrow night. Sign up on our vlogcast page with your contact details and your questions and we will select people to take part...

Carp is back on the menu at a top Czech restaurant and it's causing concern. Carp, like all fish and meat, had been banned on cruelty grounds throughout Europe since the mid 2060s but the recent explosion in heritage dining experiences is challenging this. Helene Velinger reports...

...The weather for the Czech capital today - and it's been another hot one, with this summer looking like it will be the hottest year on record in the country. We may possibly break last year's record high of 41C come Saturday. A reminder that the water rationing collection times for Malá Strana and Staré Město return to their regular four hour evening pattern, from 8pm to midnight, from tomorrow.


...Join us tomorrow when we are at the Prague zoo, where they welcomed its most recent addition yesterday, a Sumatran orangutan, born in captivity. We'll also be previewing the new soccer season and asking if European Champions Varnsdorf can also retain their domestic league title. The 400 million Euros that they paid in the summer for India's World Cup winning defender Jag Naleem will certainly aid their chances.

...Listeners' letters this time include Anna Kesten from Ohio, USA who complements us on the live coverage of the European Literature festival last month. Anna says she has been using an app called Czechtech to translate the wining entrants' works straight into English on her audio player. Tomas Collingwood from New Zealand contacted us to say how much he enjoyed the programme aired from the retro shortwave transmitter based in Germany and being run by the European Broadcasting Union. He said it was just like back in the day of his great grandparents who used to listen on shortwave last century. It will certainly get him a special QSL card - this years' series feature great Czech architecture of the mid 21st century.


...And finally, a reminder that this year is Radio Prague's 160th anniversary. As part of celebrations we would like to invite our audience to take part in a competition. Let us know what you think Radio Prague will be like in another 160 years, in the year 2256! Airbox your entries to us by the end of the month to be in with a chance to win one of our prizes. This is Khrista Willoughby signing off from all of us in Studio 8 until the same time tomorrow ..."


Saturday, 13 August 2016

EDXC 2016 Conference comes to Manchester 9-13 Sept


 

Firstly, apologies for the lack of posts here of late. I've been uber busy, with the day job, my RadioUser columns, editing BDXC Communciation each month, plus family commitments, a relationship and a busy social life, not to mention all of my campaigning activities and a holiday in Nice, one in Tywyn and other summer travels too. I'm not complaining though, far from it- I can only function if I'm busy.

Anyway, another reason for the tumbleweed blowing across this blog is my preparation for the EDXC Conference, which has distracted me from posting here. The DX publicity machine is doing its job though, with the Radio-Kurier journal in Germany the latest I've seen to mention EDXC 2016 (photo above).

The latest programme and details of how to join us at what should be a very exciting conference are at the EDXC site, with this link taking you to all the conference related posts.



Wednesday, 25 May 2016

African Pathways Radio, IRIB, free radio


Extracts from my June 2016 RadioUser column, Broadcast Matters

RadioUser reader Bradley Allen received a friendly letter from Zoe Robinson of BBC Northern Ireland verifying his reception report (1341kHz) sent to BBC Radio Ulster . Station manager is Jackie Neill and the postal address is BBC Radio Ulster, Ormean Ave, Belfast, BT2 8HQ. Well, one person’s local station is another person’s DX! Bradley also received some BBC pens. 

The Free Radio Service from Holland verified with a QSL card measuring about 8 x 6 inches. Peter Verbruggen is the contact there and they were heard on 9300 and 7700kHz with a 44444 SINPO. The postal address is PO Box 2702, 6049 ZG, Herten, The Netherlands or look at their website www.frsholland.nl

Bradley also heard Magic AM from the Netherlands on 6241kHz with a 44444 SINPO. Interestingly they carried a recorded announcement stating that there is no government control nor interference over the station’s programmes. You can email them yourself at magicfreeradio@gmail.com

A new station called African Pathways Radio burst into life on 9480kHz in the spring. A trumpet fanfare opens their broadcasts, followed by an announcement of "Welcome to African Pathways Radio”. Programme content reported by DXers includes one called This Day in History, Immersed in Life and another called Pathway to Happy Homes (which was about marriage) while other programmes talk about the bible. An email address given is Amifradio@gmail.com and another, for reception reports, is info@worldchristian.org  A colourful QSL card awaits those who submit correct reception reports. However, teething troubles soon beset the station.

World-famous Sri Lankan DXer Victor Goonetilleke posted an email which he received from African Pathways Radio on the World Radio TV Handbook Facebook page: "Thank you for sending an excellent report upon hearing African Pathways Radio during our first week of broadcasting. A QSL card is on its way to you now by mail. This is just a note to let you know your message was received and to express our appreciation for your email to us. 

Unfortunately, in our fifth day of operations, a defective part shut us down - so you will not be able to receive us now. Everything at the station is new and under warranty so it is just a matter of getting the part to Madagascar and having it installed. We will let you know when we resume operations. You were part of a wonderful, though short-lived, experience with us. We wish you the best in your pursuit of worldwide shortwave reception. With kindest regards, Henry Huffard, Host, African Pathways Radio, Madagascar World Voice". Hopefully by the time you read this normal service will have been resumed.


We turn to IRIB, the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, where there is some confusion over their scheduling on shortwave this summer. But if you are catching them on shortwave or medium wave it’s a good time to get a QSL card. Write to Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB), Valiasr Avenue, Jam e Jam Street, PO Box 19395-6767, Tehran, Iran.



Thursday, 28 April 2016

ALL FM



On Tuesday evening it was a quick dash for me from the office across town to Levenshulme where I was honoured to be interviewed by Caroline Boyd on ALL FM’s Drive Time show. The main reason I was there was to promote the Beat Back gig Manchester People’s Assembly Against Austerity are holding tonight, Thursday 28 April at the Soup Kitchen café and music venue on Spear St in the Northern Quarter. Four Manchester acts, three music, one poet. Tickets on door £7. The gig will take place at Soup Kitchen in Manchester, Thursday 28 April, 7pm – 10pm. Performing are The Tapestry, Novustory, Gareth Evans and Gerry Potter.

We spoke a little about the People’s Assembly Against Austerity’s campaigning work and the active Manchester branch, who campaign tirelessly on many fronts and offer many solutions and alternatives to the austerity measures which benefit the millionaires and leave the rest of us to pay for it in all senses.



Friday, 1 April 2016

#RDE16 - and #IRF16 Milan here I come



Well, Ra
dio Days Europe in Paris was wonderful- 1500 people from 60+ countries, with four parallel streams of talks and a trade fair. Plus a concert and cocktail reception at Radio France. I am hoping an article I'm writing about it will appear in June's Radio User magazine (PW Publishing).

I enjoyed it so much that I'm off to Milan on Wednesday 6 April after all, to report on this year's International Radio Festival.


Some headlines from #RDE16:

· The launch of the LG Stylus 2, the world’s first smartphone with DAB+

· Radios in automated/driverless/connected cars a big topic, a challenge for broadcasters’ content wise (if drivers watch video instead of tune to radio in the future) and lots of app companies adapting and integrating smartphones to hook up with in car system. I sat in and watched a Hybrid car radio system that streams stations through web but seamlessly goes to FM/DAB if 3G etc. cuts out.

· Public and commercial radio embracing all platforms to reach audiences - podcasts, app teasers on Snapchat, What’s app and other social media etc.

· Challenge of ensuring diversity at the public broadcast stations so they reflect the city/country they broadcast from.

· The challenge to broadcasters of the “four horsemen of the apocalypse” (Apple, Amazon, Google and Spotify) encroaching the space of traditional radio audiences.

· The range of podcasters is rapidly growing as is easy to use podcast software. Anyone with something to say (radio hobbyists, plane spotters, artists, amateur chefs etc.) can build an audience.






Wednesday, 9 March 2016

Radio Days Europe- Paris here we come! #RDE16



I may have some interesting radio-related trips in the pipeline. The first of these is the annual Radio Days Europe Trade Fair which this year is being held in Paris this year, from 13-15 March 2016. I'm catching the train to Paris at the weekend and can't wait!








The theme is “Vive La Radio! Creating the future”. With 55 sessions, 120 speakers and 60 exhibitors it’s a major event. At the time of writing I plan to attend and report back for Radio User readers. The content is diverse covering the academic and the mainstream, podcasting and social media, technical, talent management and new programme formats. For instance KIIS 106.5 presenters Kyle and Jackie talk about their move across Sydney from 2Day FM to front a new breakfast show; then there’s Professor Emma Rodero and Martin de Munnik exploring the impact of audio on the brain, what can be learnt from how voices and music are used and what the future’s more intense commercials and radio shows may look like.


About a month later the International Radio Fair (IRF) takes places in Milan, from 7-10 April. This used to occur in the summer in Switzerland but has now moved a little further south as well as popping up earlier in the calendar. It bills itself as “the leading platform for showcasing and debating the business of music radio content; the world’s most consumed medium” joining up with Radio City Milan and to present Europe’s largest public on-air radio festival at the Piazza Gae Aulenti. There will be over 20 international plus 50 Italian radio stations who will broadcast radio shows live-on-air to millions of their listeners back in their home cities. The IRF is truly moving beyond Europe as it is planning similar events in Nashville, Dubai and Shanghai. 


I have not attended but I always listen online to some of the content, which you may choose to do too. If you can’t head for Milan, as I probably can't, at least head for www.internationalradiofest.com




Thursday, 18 February 2016

Radio Öömrang annual broadcast this Sunday 21 February



An annual radio event that is taking place on Sunday 21 February  is the broadcast of Radio Öömrang from Amrum Island in the German North Frisian Islands. This is for an hour from 1600 UTC on 15215kHz. It will be beamed via Nauen with a programmes in the Frisian dialect, German and English. QSL cards can be sought by emailing qsl-shortwave@media-broadcast.com




Friday, 12 February 2016

Look & listen #UNESCO #WorldRadioDay 13 Feb Radio in Times of Emergency & Disaster


UNESCO World Radio Day is here once more- Saturday 13 February. See what is going on near you and further afield. The 2016 theme is “Radio in Times of Emergency and Disaster”. Radio still remains the medium that reaches the widest audience worldwide, in the quickest possible time.


There are so many events around the world in many languages. Some events celebrate radio, others show how the technology is still so vital, in a world where the majority of people do not have internet access, unlike most of those in the over-privileged countries.

SOAS in London hold an event on MONDAY 15 February SOAS Radio will be hosting a World Radio day event with trade fair (which includes the BBC) from 1500 to 1800 UTC and a panel discussion from 1800-2000 UTC with an in-depth look at some of the most innovative research using radio in development interventions worldwide from academics and professionals working in the field. I went last year and recommend it.

Speakers in 2016 are Anne Bennett, Hirondelle Foundation; Carlos Chirinos, Africa Stop Ebola; Kerida McDonald, UNICEF; and Francis Rolt, Search for Common Ground. SOAS is based at the University of London specialising in the study of Asia, Africa and the Near and Middle East.

Other exciting events include:

Listen to the Special Broadcast this Saturday 13 February
You can listen to how Radio saves lives in times of emergency and disaster by tuning in on Saturday 13 February.

Amateur Radio Special Event Radio Station (MXØLTC) operating 12:00 to 24:00 hrs UTC 13th February 2016 in support of World Radio Day. The Radio Station will be operated in the7MHz (40 metre) and 14 MHz(20 metre) Radio Bands between the frequencies of 7.080 MHz and 7.200 MHz LSB (Lower Side Band) and 14.125 MHz and 14.350 MHz USB (Upper Side Band).


VOA Radiogram marks World Radio Day with text and images via shortwave radio
VOA Radiogram, an experimental Voice of America radio gram, transmits text and images via a 50-year-old shortwave transmitter located in North Carolina. VOA Radiogram during the weekend on 13-14 February will include a mention of World Radio Day. Receive VOA Radiogram on any shortwave radio, patch the audio into a PC or Android device using software such as Fldigi from w1hkj.com .

Australia's Emergency Broadcasting - Saving lives through radio broadcasting

Protecting Radio Frequencies. Christoph Dosch on the vital importance of broadcasting in disasters

Radio in a Box is an integrated mobile radio broadcasting station that could be used during disaster and emergency response and community broadcasting.

World Radio Day Talk Show (Special Programme): Radio In Times of Emergency and Disaster A special programme in conjunction with World Radio Day 2016 run by Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI).

Through World Radio Day celebrations around the world, UNESCO will promote radio in times of emergency and disaster, and put forward the following messages:

1. Freedom of expression and journalists’ safety should be disaster-proof.

2. Radio empowers survivors and vulnerable people, whose right to privacy is to be respected.

3. Radio has social impact and provides access to information. People’s right to information should be protected even in times of emergency and disaster.

4. Radio saves lives.

5. The immediate accessibility of radio frequencies is essential to saving lives. These frequencies should be protected so they are available in times of emergency.


Listen, learn, enjoy and celebrate radio!


Tuesday, 2 February 2016

Starting in Finnish #EDXC



Radiomaailma, the DX magazine from the SDXL in Finland carried a report on the EDXC 2015 Conference in Saint Petersburg in its most recent issue. It also mentions the EDXC 2016 Conference which will be held in Manchester from 9-12 September 2016, hosted by the British DX Club, who are my DXing alma mater!


I am the local contact/organiser for EDXC 2016 so feel free to email me with any questions to editor@bdxc.org.uk or ask Kari Kivekäs, Secretary General or Jan-Mikael Nurmela, Assistant Secretary General, through the EDXC website, where you will also find details of how to book your place. See the blog posts for 7 December and 18 December 2015. The New Zealand DX League also advertised it in their latest publication.


With speakers and delegates attending from all over Europe plus North America, Japan and Oceania, I am looking forward to rounding off the northern hemisphere summer in true Mancunian-international style later this year. But hey, we've a lot of organising to do first- not least of all to choose some exciting excursions with a radio theme...

For information on Manchester itself see my Mancunian Wave City Daily photo blog.




Monday, 25 January 2016

The Hungary games

Kossuth Radio sculpture, photo 


My hunger for Hungary on medium wave. From one of my February 2016 Radio User columns:

Stations that thankfully appear not to be going anywhere in a hurry and which also provide quality programming with a good signal in the UK include RTBF1 from Wavre in Belgium. It entertained me for hours on a long motorway trip on 621kHz with a miscellany of music, including ballads, blues and comedy. 

Another station that remains at the foot of the medium wave band on 540KHz, MR1 Kossuth Rádió from Solt in Hungary. I heard a bulletin of news, features, commentary and some European Champions League football analysis in a half hour bulletin at 1800 UTC. I think this was part of the drive time programme called Round the Corner. It’s not that I speak Hungarian but I could make out the format and the occasional words. This was followed by a children’s programme at 1830 UTC with a beautiful signature tune. The children’s segment is named Vacka Radio and is set in a fantasy called Snow Pile Couch. Drama is also a station staple and I have had MR1 Kossuth Radio on as background listening throughout many winter evenings. Kossuth is named after Lajos Kossuth, a 19th Century Hungarian national hero, who emerged from poverty to become a lawyer, journalist, politician and Governor-President of the country in the 1848-49 revolutions.

Tuesday, 12 January 2016

Still buzzin' after all these years- a discovered Numbers station



Photo: Chrissy Brand


Decades have now passed since the frequency of 4625kHz in the shortwave bands was first occupied by a repeating two-second pip. That was back in 1982. In 1990 the sound emanating changed to a strange buzzing sound, in short blasts. 

Its source was a mystery for a long time, but numbers/spy station experts tracked it and discovered the transmitter was located near Povarovo, Russia. Although not strictly a numbers stations, being a buzz most of the time, it still falls into that category of strange and mysterious signals. Occasionally the buzzing would stop and codes would be read out. One that was noted at 2100 UTC on 24 December 1997 transmitted the following message:

"Ya UVB-76, Ya UVB-76. 180 08 BROMAL 74 27 99 14. Boris, Roman, Olga, Mikhail, Anna, Larisa. 7 4 2 7 9 9 1 4."

Self identifying as UVB76 (Cyrillic: УВБ-76) , in 2010 things got a little spookier. Buzzing temporarily stopped, the sounds of phone calls were transmitted , what could have been engineers were heard, dismantling equipment.

The station then relocated and last autumn (2015) it was believed to be situated near St Petersburg. It also added another frequency to its armoury, that of 7000kHz. We still don't know what its real purpose is, so the mystery continues... Tune to 4625 and 7000kHz for yourself.



Sunday, 10 January 2016

Stateside state of radio: New York State and Utah State

Photo by Tim Sutton-Brand

Extracts from some of my Radio User columns in 2015 (July, August & September) and January 2016, amalgamating my tales from a trip last spring to the USA.

2015 was a very good year for me radiowise. I was fortunate enough to travel overseas twice and to be able to enjoy some of the radio scene whilst there. On a trip to the USA I enjoyed the packed FM bands of New York City, Las Vegas, Buffalo and, across the 48th parallel in Canada, Toronto. Medium wave, although heavy on the sports networks and shock jocks, also threw out some more interesting catches. KTNN The Voice of the Navajo Nation on 660kHz being one such example. Another highlight was my impromptu visit to the Cedar City studios of Cherry Creek Radio, an umbrella network of Utah radio stations.

Snowstorms at Bryce Canyon made for a challenging but memorable trek although the radio in that area was less rewarding; however Utah Public Radio was a beacon of quality and included relays of the BBC World Service as well as a thought-provoking series on Utah dialects. Stations such as Eagle "rock revolution" and Planet "Southern Utah's best variety" provided a sound track to that part of our trip. The national park radio station on 1590kHz kept us updated with weather checks and tourist information. You can read other details of my radio observations in the USA in July, August and September 2015's Radio User (for DX International blog readers these are posted below).


Stateside state of radio i

In the spring I was in the USA on a family holiday. We spent a week in New York State, a couple of nights in Las Vegas and a second week exploring the canyons of Utah. I took a new radio with me, a Tecsun PL 360, which is a cheap and cheerful (but also useful) handheld receiver. I won’t go into details of the hundreds of FM stations I heard as FM is not in the remit of this column but suffice to say the band was packed in New York City and Vegas, and there was enough to choose from on FM when I was out in the wilds of Zion and Bryce Canyon.

Cedar City is a town in southern Utah where we had a one night stopover and radio wise it threw me a curveball, as the Americans might say. Not only was the FM and mw band packed with a variety of genres and styles of broadcasting, I even stumbled upon the studios of the local radio station! The small but nicely formed downtown area of Cedar City has been rejuvenated in a tasteful way, with independent vintage shops, cafes and a second hand bookstore. While looking at a Mexican restaurant’s menu I glanced to my right and saw the offices and studios of Cherry Creek Radio. In no time I was in the studio of medium wave station KSUB, watching Programme Director Tim Nesmith at the controls while Bryan Hyde presented an afternoon show on the topic of health. Programmer Andrea Wright then took us into the station office where we discussed radio and took photos.

Photo of Chrissy Brand  by Tim Sutton-Brand

Cherry Creek Radio is an umbrella organisation which consists of several FM and medium wave stations in the Utah region (and seven other western States). However they also use some syndicated programming and I was taken aback to hear the views of infamous shock jock Rush Limbaugh - he certainly let listeners know just what he thought of Hilary Clinton in a diatribe that lasted for a whole programme. I am astonished that this conservative 64 year old’s radio show is aired on more than 600 stations across the USA.




Some of the delights of Cedar City and Cherry Creek Radio

Other mw stations which I logged overnight in Cedar City included KSI on 640kHz which is “More Stimulating Talk in Southern California”, aimed at Los Angeles and Orange County. On 660kHz came KTNN the Voice of the Navajo nation in the native language and the occasional English from a DJ called JJ who was playing requests from listeners which consisted mostly of hour after hour of alternative country music. When I tuned to 1030kHz KTWO from Casper in Wyoming the programming consisted mostly of another of the country’s many conservative shock jocks, Sean Hannity, whose syndicated show is heard on some 500 USA stations.

At Niagara Falls it was very enjoyable to spend a late night session listening to lots of Canadian stations on medium wave and FM, with the cities of Hamilton and Ontario just over the border. A female sports reporter was commentating on the Florida Panther versus New Jersey Devils ice hockey match on WFAN 660kHz. There was more ice hockey with Buffalo taking on Pittsburgh on WGR radio on 550kHz, while I was delighted to hear what I read is the only station in North America on the 530kHz frequency, Brampton Ontario’s multilingual CIAO AM. Classical music, an advert for a benefit concert for Ukraine. Other languages that the station airs in includes Hungarian, Punjabi and Bosnian.

CFTR 680kHz from downtown Toronto gave me news and sport while Zoomer Radio on 740kHz from Toronto had Saturday night Grandstand and a comedy show, Just For Laughs. Other stations included WBEN in Buffalo on 930kHz with news and talk, WJJL on 1440kHz playing 1950s music for the southern (US) side of Niagara Falls. A baseball match featuring the Philadelphia Phillies was also heard on WPHT using 1210kHz. This is a 50,000-watt clear-channel station which broadcasts in an omnidirectional pattern that allows it to cover most of the eastern half of North America at night. Finally for now, there was more ice hockey from Canada on 610kHz where CKTB in St Catherine’s Ontario covered a Toronto Maple Leafs game.

Stateside state of radio ii

As much as I love radio, when you have five days and nights in New York City, there are many other competing interests. This glorious city of bridges and skyscrapers, green spaces and bars catering to every taste, this Gotham city of rich diversity, of art and commerce, needed most of my full attention. However while there I did manage to spend some late nights and early mornings monitoring the bands for local signals. As you would expect, the FM band was crammed full of stations, offering the whole gamut of musical and talk genres, and in several languages: Spanish, Russian and Cantonese as well as English. I am sure there are many more stations which I didn’t get to hear who offer programmes for the 50% of the New York City population who don’t count English as their first language.  With so many stations coming in loud and clear throughout Manhattan (and way beyond) from the antenna on top of the Empire State Building and from neighbouring Queens, New Jersey and further afield, there was no shortage of quality radio.

On medium wave there were a fair few stations but I spent less time on this band, concentrating more on FM in the moments. However, WSNR on 620kHz is a Russian language station based in Jersey City, which at the weekends airs a Caribbean programme called One Caribbean Radio. The station is owned by Gregory Davidzon who is a Russian-American media mogul who also publishes a weekly newspaper under the name of Blackstrap Broadcasting. The fast and furious sports talk radio in Spanish on 1050kHz was WEPN, while country and western music in the big apple could be found thanks to WABC on 770kHz.  WZRC on 1380 and 1480kHz caters for the Cantonese community. Other familiar names I heard included WBBR Bloomberg on 1130kHz and CBS’ WINS on 1010kHz, which included an interesting programme all about pesticides and the types of insects that are to be avoided when you travel way out west. Religion was there of course, for example WLIB with urban gospel music and talk, and WWRV a Christian station in Spanish from Woodhaven in the borough of Queens (another Spanish Christian station was WNYH in Huntingdon). WNSW is a catholic station in English from New Jersey, while WOR “the voice of New York” was an entertaining and informative talk station on 710kHz. Musically my medium wave vote goes to WWRJ in New Jersey’s La Invasora, playing Hispanic ballads and mariachi on 1600kHz.

On the streets, it was sad to see the famous and once financially robust chain of Radio Shack struggling a while back. I thought they had gone under but it seems they have a healthy online presence and some stores still exist in the USA. Although I didn’t look too hard, I only saw a couple of Radio Shacks which had long closed down. I recall my first visits to the chain back in the late 1980s when I took a greyhound bus around the USA. On a six week road trip from Cape Cod to Key West, San Antonio to Chicago, I was grateful for the little Panasonic radio (an RF B10) I picked up in a New Orleans branch. This small and effective eight band radio served me well, especially on the long overnight legs of some journeys. I’ve fond memories of tuning to The Christian Science Monitor’s daily news and feature show from Boston, 1 Norway Street, and music programmes from some Brazilian and Mexican stations.

Stateside in Zion

To finish off my short reports on what I heard on the radio dial while in USA in April, we now take another look at southern Utah. We stayed just outside Zion National Park, in Glendale, which was a great one-road town leading up to the National Park hemmed in by stunning valleys. It was a good base, especially in the evenings after a hard day’s trekking. You could wander the art galleries and eat in an excellent independent Mexican restaurant.

Photo by Tim Sutton-Brand

Radiowise in the short time that I was there was not much to report on medium wave or FM. It was difficult to hear much on FM in the valley we were staying in.  Utah Public Radio with classical music and informative programmes was on 90.7 MHz; KONY from St George on 99.9 MHz played plenty of country music. The public emergency service channel in Orderville Utah was on a loop on 92.9 KUOU, while 105.1 The Planet was a very ordinary FM station with a slogan of “Southern Utah’s best variety”. Medium wave did not fare much better, with KNX from Los Angeles, “Southern California’s news and talk station” on 1070kHz being a highlight. The Zion National Park Information station was on 1610kHz and KSL from Salt Lake City News Radio forewarned us of the eight to 16 inches of snow expected the next day in the mountains. But it’s always fun to tune to the local stations when you are on holiday, although there is rarely time on a road trip like we were on to dedicate yourself to serious listening.

Bryce Canyon National Park radio station on 1590kHz accurately predicted heavy snow 
Photo Tim Sutton Brand







Once upon a time: to smartphones and podcast apps

Once upon a time, many years ago, when I was a child, I used to dream of owning a magic book that would contain every comic strip, poe...